316 Huina kila kila / kaha
Ka inoa o ka huahana: 316 kaula kila kuhiliʻole, 316 wili kila kuhiliʻole, 316 mea kila kuhiliʻole.
He kila kila.Pale wela.Ke kila pale ʻino.He kila kuhiliʻole austenitic.No ka pae aupuni, ʻo ia ka 0Cr17Ni12Mo2.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kila kila ma mua o 304. I ka wai kai a me nā mea hoʻolaha like ʻole.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana ma mua o 0Cr19Ni9.ʻAʻole kūʻē i ka corrosion lua.mea waiwai.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i nā ʻāpana kaʻa, mokulele a me nā mea hana aerospace, a me ka ʻoihana kemika.ʻO nā kikoʻī penei: nā mea hana lima, nā bearings, nā pua sliding, nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea uila, etc.
Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia ke kila kila i:
1. Ferritic kuhiliʻole kila.Loaʻa iā 12% a 30% chromium.ʻO kona kūpaʻa ʻana i ka corrosion, ka paʻakikī a me ka weldability e hoʻonui me ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi chromium, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kona kūʻē ʻana i ka corrosion stress chloride ma mua o nā ʻano ʻano kila kila.
2. Austenitic kila kila.ʻOi aku ka nui o ka chromium ma mua o 18%, a loaʻa pū kekahi ma kahi o 8% nickel a me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka molybdenum, titanium, nitrogen a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.ʻO ka hana holoʻokoʻa maikaʻi, kū i ka corrosion e nā media like ʻole.
3. Austenitic-Ferritic duplex kila kila.Loaʻa iā ia nā pono o ka austenitic a me ka ferritic stainless steel, a he superplasticity.
4. Martensitic kila kila.Ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, akā maikaʻi ʻole ka plasticity a me ka weldability.
Loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi, ke kūpaʻa wela, ka ikaika haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā waiwai mechanical, maikaʻi ka hana wela e like me ke kuʻi ʻana, kulou, a ʻaʻohe hoʻopaʻapaʻa mālama wela.Hoʻohana: nā papaʻaina, nā keʻena, nā paila, nā ʻāpana kaʻa, nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea kūkulu hale, ʻoihana meaʻai (hoʻohana i ka mahana -196 ° C-700 ° C).
ʻO nā lako i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wai kai, kemika, ka wai, ka pepa, ka waikawa oxalic, ka mea hoʻomomona a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe;paʻi kiʻi, ʻoihana meaʻai, nā wahi kahakai, nā kaula, nā koʻokoʻo CD, nā bolts, nā nati 410 1. Nā hiʻohiʻona: Ma ke ʻano he kila hōʻailona o ke kila martensitic, ʻOiai he ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wahi corrosive paʻakikī;maikaʻi kona hana, a paʻakikī (magnetic) ma muli o ka wela wela.2. Hoʻohana: nā pahi pahi, nā ʻāpana mīkini, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaila, nā bolts, nā nati, nā lāʻau pamu, nā papa ʻaina papa 1 (nā pahi a me nā ʻōpala).
